Muva nje, PT Mattel Indonesia (PTMI), umxhaso we-Mattel e-Indonesia, wagubha iminyaka yawo engama-30 yokusebenza futhi ngasikhathi sinye wethule ukwanda kwefektri yayo yase-Indonesia, okubandakanya nesikhungo esisha sokufa. Ukwanda kuzokwengeza amandla okukhiqiza ama-bartie kaMattel kanye namasondo ashisayo we-alloy toy kanye kulindeleke ukuthi adale imisebenzi emisha engama-2 500. Njengamanje, i-Indonesia ikhiqiza onodoli abangama-85 abayizigidi ezingama-85 kanye nezimoto ezishisayo eziyizigidi eziyi-120 ezishisayo ze-mattel ngonyaka.
Phakathi kwazo, inani lama-barbie onodoli avezwa yifektri liphezulu kakhulu emhlabeni. Ngokwanda kwefektri, umphumela weBarbie Doll kulindeleke ukuthi wandise kusuka ezigidini eziyi-1,6 ngesonto eledlule ngonyaka okungenani ama-3 million ngeviki. Cishe ama-70% wezinto ezisetshenziswayo zonodoli ezikhiqizwe nguMateli e-Indonesia zitholwa e-Indonesia. Lokhu kunwetshwa nokunwetshwa kwamandla kuzonyusa ukuthengwa kwezindwangu ezindwangu nezifakiyo kubalingani bendawo.
Kubikwa ukuthi umxhasi we-Indonesia wase-Mattel wasungulwa ngo-1992 kwakhiwa isakhiwo sefektri esimboza indawo engamamitha-skwele angama-45,000 eCikarang, entshonalanga Java, Indonesia. Lokhu futhi ifektri yokuqala kaMathel e-Indonesia (ebizwa nangokuthi i-West Factory), enakekela ukukhiqizwa konodoli be-barbie. Ngo-1997, uMatheli wavula ifektri yase-East e-Indonesia emboza indawo engamamitha ayi-88,000, okwenza i-Indonesia isisekelo esikhulu somkhiqizo we-barbie. Ngesikhathi sonyaka esiphakeme, isebenzisa abantu abangaba ngu-9,000. Ngo-2016, ifektri yasentshonalanga ye-Mattel Indonesia iguqulwe yaba yifektri yokudla okufa, manje eseyi-Mattel Indonesia die-cast (Midc ye-MidC yesikhashana). Isitshalo sokudla okuguqukayo esiguquliwe sangena ekukhiqizweni ngo-2017 futhi manje sesiyisisekelo esikhulu sokukhiqizwa komhlaba wonke samasondo ashisayo ama-5.
▌IMalaysia: Ifektri enkulu kunazo zonke eshisayo eshisayo emhlabeni
Ezweni elingumakhelwane, uxhaso lwaseMalaysia lwaMalaytel luphinde lwagubha iminyaka engama-40 futhi kumemezele ukwanda kwefekthri, kulindeleke ukuthi kuphothulwe ngoJanuwari 2023.
Mattel malaysia sdn.bhd. (MMSB amafuphi) yiwona amasondo amakhulu amasondo ashisayo emhlabeni, amboze indawo enamamitha-skwele angama-46,100. Futhi kungukuphela kwamasondo ashisayo umkhiqizo womkhiqizo owodwa emhlabeni. Umthamo wamanje wesitshalo samanje ucishe abe yizigidi eziyi-9 zezimoto ngeviki. Ngemuva kokunwetshwa, umthamo wokukhiqiza uzokwanda ngo-20% ngo-2025.
▌Ukubaluleka Okuhle
Njengomjikelezo wakamuva wokuphazamiseka kwe-Global Supply chain chain, izindaba zokunwetshwa kukaMattel zamafektri amabili phesheya kwezilwandle zinokubaluleka okusobala kwamasu, zombili izingxenye ezibalulekile zokuhlukaniswa kwamasu wokuthola impahla yenkampani. Yehlisa izindleko futhi uthuthukise ukusebenza kahle kokusebenza ngenkathi ukhulisa amakhono okukhiqiza, ukukhiqiza okukhulayo kanye namakhono obuchwepheshe obunamandla. Amafekthri amane aphezulu kaMattel nawo akhuthaze ukuthuthukiswa komkhakha wokwakha wendawo.